Vytran® Automated Glass Processors with Integrated Cleaver


  • Fabricate Fiber Splices, Tapers, Terminations, Couplers, and Combiners
  • Built-In Fiber Cleaver and Real-Time Fusion Imaging
  • Automated XY and Rotational Alignment
  • Two Models for Optical Fiber Claddings up to Ø1.25 mm or Ø1.7 mm

VHT1

Transfer Clamp

GPX3850

Glass Processor with Built-In Cleaver

VHA10

Fiber Holder Top Insert

VHG300

Graphite V-Groove

FTAV5

Graphite Filament Assembly

Glass Processor Workstations, Filaments, Inserts, and Accessories All Sold Separately

Related Items


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Features

  • Fabricate Splices, Tapers, Terminations, Couplers, and Combiners
  • Automated XY and Rotation Alignment
  • Diamond Cleave Blade Integrated into Splice Head
  • Real Time Hot Imaging of Fibers During Splicing or Tapering
  • Compatible with Single Mode, Multimode, Polarization-Maintaining, and Specialty Fibers
    (See Applications Tab for Examples)
  • Create Low-Loss (~0.02 dB) Splices in Standard Glass Fibers (See Specs Tab for Details)
  • Measure Fiber Circularity, Centroid, and Core Eccentricity Using End-View Imaging
  • Software with Process Development GUI and Splice Process Library (See Software Tab for Details)

Build Your System

  • Glass Processor Workstation for Fibers with Claddings up to Ø1.25 mm (GPX3800) or
    up to Ø1.7 mm (GPX3850)
  • Choose from Six Graphite and Three Iridium Filament Assemblies (One FTAV4 Graphite Filament Pre-Installed in System)
  • Choose Top and Bottom Inserts (Two Top Inserts and Two Bottom Inserts Required; See Fiber Holder Inserts Tab for More Information)
  • Optional Multi-Fiber Holder Bottom Inserts for Making Couplers or Combiners
  • Optional Fluorine-Doped Capillary Tubes (For Making Specialty Couplers or Combiners)
  • Optional Liquid Cooling System for Tapering Applications (One Included with the GPX3850)
  • Optional Fiber Taper Software and Handling Fixtures
  • Optional Fiber Combiner Loading Fixture
  • Optional Ultrasonic Cleaner for Preparing Fibers Prior to Splicing
  • Optional Mountable Gooseneck Light
Tension and Scribe Method
Click to Enlarge

An illustration of the tension-and-scribe method as used by the GPX3800 and GPX3850 to produce a flat cleave. Tension is applied along the optical axis of the fiber prior to cleaving. A diamond blade then scribes the fiber, and the tension causes the scribe to propagate across the fiber in a plane that is orthogonal to the direction of the tension.

Click to Enlarge

False Color Temperature Overlay During Taper Draw Process

Click to Enlarge
Real-Time Image of Fiber Splice Process Using Hot Camera Imaging

Thorlabs' Vytran® Optical Fiber Glass Processors are versatile platforms designed for fabricating splices, tapers, couplers, terminations, and combiners using optical fibers. The glass processors sold on this page feature a patented precision cleaver integrated into the splice head (US Patent: 9,977,189) and real-time process monitoring via the hot imaging camera, as well as automated pre-splice alignment for the XY position of the fiber edge and rotational orientation of the fiber core. This combination of features allows users to cleave and splice polarization-maintaining fibers and specialty fibers with microstructured cores on a single station, while maintaining the capability to fabricate fiber tapers and terminations in a wide variety of fiber types. The GPX3800 glass processor is compatible with fibers up to Ø1.25 mm cladding while the higher power GPX3850 can process fibers up to Ø1.7 mm cladding.

These glass processors incorporate a filament-based furnace assembly that provides a uniform and precisely controlled, high-temperature heat source. Because filament material and size can be interchanged easily (9 different filament options are available below), a wide range of fiber cladding diameters and specialty fiber types can be accommodated using the same system. Precise control over fiber position and orientation enables a number of advanced fiber processing applications from low-loss splicing in dissimilar fibers to the creation of adiabatic fiber tapers, fiber terminations, or fused fiber couplers (please see the Applications tab for examples).

The fiber cleaver integrated into the splice head uses the same "tension-and-scribe" process as the LDC401 Series Fiber Cleavers and is compatible with fiber cladding diameters up to 400 µm. As seen in the image to the right, tension is applied along the length of the fiber followed by an automatic scribing process utilizing a diamond cleave blade. After the blade scribes the fiber, tension is maintained, causing the scribe to propagate across the fiber width and complete the cleave.

True Core Imaging® and Hot Image Camera
These fiber processing systems employ True Core Imaging technology to provide high-resolution images for fiber measurement and alignment. A digital CCD camera and mirror tower are integrated into the fiber processing workstation to allow for clear side-view and end-view images of the fiber core and cladding. This imaging feature allows for automated measurement of fiber properties (core/cladding diameters, cleave angle, etc.), provides feedback for the automated alignment system, and enables calculation of an accurate splice loss for splices with similar or dissimilar fiber types. The VHB00 or VHB05 top insert (sold below) is required in order to use automated end-view alignment.

Through ND filters integrated into the camera system, users can obtain real-time images of fibers during the splicing/tapering process (see the images to the right). This advanced imaging feature provides instant feedback on splice/taper quality, allowing users to quickly develop processes and optimize parameters for their application.

Options and Accessories
A complete glass processor requires the purchase of a glass processor workstation (choose one below), two top inserts (sold separately below), two bottom inserts (sold separately below), and a >99.999% purity argon gas tank (not available from Thorlabs). The Fiber Holder Inserts tab has information to aid in choosing pairs of fiber holder inserts, as well as insert installation instructions. An FTAV4 Graphite Filament (for Ø125 - Ø600 µm cladding) is included with each glass processor; additional filaments made from different materials or for other fiber cladding diameters are sold separately below. See the Tutorial Videos tab above for videos on how to install filaments and perform filament maintenance. An ultrasonic cleaner for preparing fibers for splicing can be purchased separately below.

Several optional add-ons are available for these systems to enable specialized applications. The GPXWCS Liquid Cooling System helps cool the furnace assembly when the filaments are used for extended heating times and is recommended for customers interested in creating long fiber tapers. It comes included with the high-power GPX3850 and can be purchased as an add-on for the GPX3800. Multi-fiber holder bottom inserts are used when fabricating couplers or combiners and are designed to hold two or three fibers in close proximity during heating. Thorlabs also offers a Fiber Taper Software Add-On and Taper Handling Fixtures (sold below), which include software application files and fixture upgrades that enable high repeatability when fabricating and handling microtapers, nanotapers, fused fiber couplers, or wavelength division multiplexers. The software add-on and fixtures can be purchased separately or together as a kit. We also offer the GPXCFXL Fixture that supports the positioning of fiber bundles during combiner fabrication. The GPXL1 Gooseneck Light is available for end-view illumination of the fiber or for general lighting during alignment. It can be mounted to the left or right side of the workstation.

Replacement blades for the fiber cleavers in the glass processing workstations are also available below.

Compatible Vytran Fiber Processing Systems
Fiber Preparation Station
(Strip and Clean)
Large-Diameter Fiber Cleavers Portable Large-Diameter Fiber Cleaver Large-Diameter Fiber Splicer CO2 Laser Glass Processing System
(Splice and Taper)
Automated Glass Processing Systems with Integrated Cleaver
(Cleave, Splice, and Taper)
Automated Glass Processing Systems
(Splice and Taper)
Recoaters, Proof Testers,
and Recoaters with Proof Testers
Item # GPX3800 GPX3850
Splicing Specifications
Fiber Types (Non PM) Single Mode, Multimode, Photonic Crystal, Large Mode Area, Non-Circulara
Fiber Types (PM) Panda, Elliptical, Bow-Tiea
Fiber Cladding Diameter Up to 1.25 mm (Max) Up to 1.7 mm (Max)
Fusion Method Filament Fusion
Filament Temperature Range Room Temperature to 3000 °C
Splice Loss 0.02 dB (Typical)b
Splice Loss Estimation True Core Imaging® Technology
Splice Strength >250 kpsi (Typical)c
Strength Enhancement Fire Polish
Polarization Cross Talk Panda: >35 dB
Other Fiber Types: >30 dB
Fiber Inspection
Fiber Side Viewing True Core Imaging Technology
Fiber End Viewing Facet Inspection and PM Core Alignment
(VHB00 or VHB05 Top Insert Required)
Core / Cladding / Fiber Diameter Automated Measurement
End Face Inspection Inspection via GUI Display
Cleave Angle Automated Measurement
Fiber and End Face Alignment
Fiber Z-Axis Movement 180 mm (Max)
Z-Axis Movement Resolution 0.25 µm via Stepper Motor
XY Axis Fiber Positioning Resolution  0.02 µm via Stepper Motor
Rotation Alignment Fully Automated End-View Alignment for Panda, Bow Tie, Elliptical-Core Fibers
External Extinction Ratio Feedback for Automatic Alignment of PM Fiber Types
Rotation Drive Resolution 0.02°
Rotation Travel 200°
Tapering
Tapering Length  ~2 mmd (Min); Up to 150 mmd (Max)
Tapering Ratio (Max) Adiabatic Tapers up to 1:10 (Ratios Up to 1:100 Possible)
Tapering Speed 1 mm/s (Typical)e
Adiabatic Tapering Loss <0.01 dB (Typical)
Computer and Software
PC Computer Included
Splice Files Built-In Library for Common Fibers and Processes
Physical
Size 16.0" x 12.5" x 6.3" (410 mm x 320 mm x 160 mm)
Weight 45 lbs (20 kg)
External Power Supply Universal Input: 96 - 260 VAC, 47 - 63 Hz, Single Phase
Glass Processor Input: 12 V and 48 V DC, 10 A
PC Input: 115 or 230 VAC, 47 - 63 Hz, Single Phase
Gas Supply Argon, >99.999% Purity at 12 psig (Not Included)
Environmental
Operating Temperature 15 to 40 °C
Altitude Range 0 to 2000 m Above Sea Level
Operating Humidity 0 to 75% Relative Humidity (Non-Condensing)
Storage Temperature -20 to 60 °C
Storage Humidity 0 to 90% Relative Humidity (Non-Condensing)
  • Other fiber types than those listed are compatible. Contact Tech Support to determine if your fiber type can be used.
  • For Ø125 µm Cladding Single Mode Fiber
  • Measured for single mode fiber prepared using an LDC401 Series Cleaver or other appropriate fiber preparation equipment.
  • Dependent on Taper Geometry
  • Tapering speed depends highly on the type of process used. 1 mm/s is a typical speed for a standard tapering process.

Fiber Holder Inserts Selection Guide (Top Inserts and Standard or Transfer Bottom Inserts)

Introduction

Fiber Holder Inserts, which are designed to hold various sized fibers within the glass processors, must be purchased separately. Standard and transfer bottom inserts have V-grooves to hold the fiber, while the top inserts each feature a recessed, flat surface that clamps the fiber against the V-groove in the bottom insert. Each top and bottom insert is sold individually, as the fiber outer diameter clamped by the left and right holding blocks may not be the same. At least two top inserts and two bottom inserts are required to operate the glass processor. For multi-fiber inserts, which are used to make fused couplers or combiners, the recommended top inserts are listed in the multi-fiber insert table.

The table below indicates the maximum and minimum outer diameters that can be accommodated by different combinations of top and bottom inserts. It also indicates how far offset the fiber will be for recommended combinations of top and bottom inserts. Note that this outer diameter may be the fiber cladding, jacket, or buffer. If one side of the fiber is being discarded, it is preferable to clamp onto the cladding of this section except in special cases (such as non-circular fiber) where the coating or buffer may be preferable. Sections of fiber that are not being discarded should always be clamped on the coating or buffer in order to avoid damaging the glass. This may require different sets of fiber holder inserts to be used in the left and right holding blocks. In this case, it is important to minimize the difference in the offsets introduced by the left and right sets of inserts when attempting to produce high-quality splices.

V-Groove Inserts
Each V-groove can accommodate a range of fiber sizes.
Legend
 
Best Fit
 
Second Best Fit: Try these options if the best fit does not incorporate your fiber sizes.
 
Third Best Fit: Try these options if the other two categories do not incorporate your fiber sizes.

Fiber Holder Insert Selection Chart

  1. First, select the bottom insert that matches your fiber size most closely.
    Example: For a Ø800 µm fiber, the VHF750 insert is the closest match, since it is only 50 µm smaller.
  2. On the chart below, look to the right of your chosen bottom insert. Select a compatible top insert based on the accepted diameter size range shown in each cell.
    Example: For the Ø800 µm example fiber from step 1, the green cell is in the 750 µm groove column for the VHA05 top insert, which has two grooves. The numbers listed in the green cell indicate that this combination of inserts is good for fibers from 728 to 963 µm in diameter. Our Ø800 µm fiber is within this range, so this is a good choice. There are several other options as well that will accommodate a Ø800 µm fiber as well, but the green shading in the chart indicates that the 750 µm groove in the VHA05 provides the best fit.
  3. The second line of numbers in each cell shows the range of offsets that can be expected for any given combination of top and bottom inserts. When selecting inserts for the right and left fiber holding blocks, try to minimize the offsets between the pairs of inserts on each side.
    Example: If we choose a VHF750 bottom insert and the Ø750 µm groove in the VHA05 top insert, we can use fiber as small as 728 µm, in which case the center of the fiber would sit 23 µm below the surface of the bottom insert. We could also clamp a fiber as large as 963 µm, in which case the center of the fiber would sit 213 µm above the surface of the bottom insert. We could interpolate to find the offset experienced by our hypothetical 800 µm fiber, but it turns out that in a 60° V-groove, the offset is equal to the outer diameter difference. So in our example, that means that the center of our fiber is going to sit 50 µm above the bottom insert surface, since it is 50 µm larger than the fiber that the bottom insert was designed for (800 - 750 = 50).
  4. Holding blocks designed for fibers less than Ø1000 µm have vacuum holes, designed to aid in aligning small fiber within the groove, while bottom inserts for fibers of Ø1000 µm or larger do not have these holes. The glass processors have a vacuum pump that provides a small holding force via these holes, keeping small fibers in place as the clamps are lowered. Inserts with vacuum holes are indicated by a superscript "d" in the table below.
Top Insert Item # VHA00a
VHB00b
VHA00a VHA05c
VHB05b
VHA10c VHA15c VHA20c VHA25 VHA30
Accepted Diameter (Nominal) ≤320 µm 400 µm 500 µm 750 µm 1000 µm 1250 µm 1500 µm 1750 µm 2000 µm 2250 µm 2500 µm 3000 µm
Bottom
Insert
Item #
Accepted
Diameter
(Nominal)
Min / Max Accepted Diameter (µm)
Min / Max Fiber Offset (µm)
VHF160d,e 160 µm 112 / 208
-49 / 48
- - - - - - - - - - -
VHF250d,e
250 µm 177 / 320
-73 / 69
275 / 323
23 / 74
- - - - - - - - - -
VHF400d,e
400 µm 279 / 519
-122 / 119
377 / 517
-23 / 117
410 / 519
-9 / 119
- - - - - - - - -
VHF500d,e
500 µm 346 / 592
-153 / 93
447 / 647
-53 / 147
476 / 711
-24 / 211
560 / 795
61 / 296
- - - - - - - -
VHF750d,e
750 µm 516 / 759
-234 / 9
617 / 970
-132 / 221
643 / 878
-107 / 128
728 / 963
-23 / 213
812 / 1047
62 / 297
- - - - - - -
VHE10c 1000 µm - - 773 / 1008
-172 / 63
858 / 1093
-88 / 147
943 / 1178
-3 / 232
1036 / 1271
90 / 325
- - - - - -
1250 µm - - - 1034 / 1269
-176 / 59
1119 / 1354
-91 / 144
1212 / 1447
2 / 237
1288 / 1523
78 / 313
- - - - -
VHE15c 1500 µm - - - - 1280 / 1515
-172 / 63
1373 / 1608
-79 / 156
1449 / 1684
-2 / 233
1534 / 1769
82 / 314
- - - -
1750 µm - - - - - 1534 / 1770
-159 / 76
1611 / 1846
-83 / 152
1695 / 1930
2 / 237
1772 / 2007
78 / 313
- - -
VHE20c 2000 µm - - - - - - 1787 / 2022
-171 / 64
1871 / 2106
-86 / 149
1947 / 2183
-10 / 225
2032 / 2267
74 / 309
- -
2250 µm - - - - - - - 2033 / 2268
-167 / 68
2109 / 2344
-91 / 144
2193 / 2429
-6 / 229
2278 / 2513
78 / 313
-
VHE25 2500 µm - - - - - - - - 2270 / 2505
-172 / 64
2355 / 2590
-87 / 148
2439 / 2675
-2 / 233
2609 / 2844
167 / 402
VHE30 3000 µm - - - - - - - - - 2692 / 2944
-256 / -4
2777 / 3029
-171 / 81
2946 / 3198
-2 / 250
  • One side of the VHA00 is flat to provide additional clamping force for fibers with very small outer diameters.
  • The VHB00 and VHB05 top inserts are equipped with an indent for LED illumination of the fiber end faces.
  • These inserts are dual sided to accomodate two different ranges of fiber outer diameters.
  • These bottom inserts have vacuum holes to aid in aligning small fibers when used with the glass processors.
  • These transfer inserts are longer and can be used with the VHT1 to transport fiber between the GPX Glass Processors, LDC401 and LDC401A Fiber Cleavers, and FPS300 Fiber Preparation Station

Fiber Holder Insert Assembly and Installation

After you select the correct fiber inserts for your nominal fiber diameter, the fiber inserts need to be installed into the fiber holding blocks, as shown in the video below to the left. Standard fiber inserts are meant to remain installed in a system when processing fibers of the same size, while fiber transfer inserts are used to move a fiber from one compatible Vytran machine to another between processing steps. Transfer inserts consist of a fiber holder bottom insert, fiber transfer clamp, and graphite V-groove that require assembly as shown in the video below to the right.

Transfer Insert Assembly Instructions
Fiber Insert Installation Instructions

An Overview of the FFS3 Software Main Toolbar

Each glass processor and splicer is shipped with a monitor and a PC pre-installed with our FFS3 software, which is used to operate each system. This software package allows users to control all parameters of the set-up, fusion, and tapering. Each step can be initiated by the user through the graphical user interface (GUI) or through one-button splice process files that run automated routines.

Common splicing and tapering routines, including those listed below, come preinstalled on the system. The GUI and splice library software enable users to create their own splice files for new processes or to customize existing files as necessary. Additionally, an add-on software package is available that includes application files for specialized applications that can be purchased separately below. Please contact Tech Support for inquiries regarding your specific application.

The video to the right highlights some of the main features of the software and the sections below describe some of the fiber splicing and tapering parameters that can be programmed through the software GUI.

Included Splice Files

  • FTAV2 (V2) Filament Burn-In and Normalization
  • Ø125 µm Single Mode Fiber Splice
  • Ø125 µm Polarization-Maintaining Fiber Splice
  • FTAV4 (V4) Filament Burn-In and Normalization
  • Ø400 µm Fiber Splice
  • Ø400 µm to Ø200 µm Taper

 

End-View Alignment
End-view alignment is used for splicing polarization-maintaining fibers such as elliptical-core fiber (PM or PZ), PANDA or bow-tie polarization-maintaining fiber, or a hybrid splice between any of these. These types of fiber require a rotational alignment in addition to the XY alignment to align the stress regions within the cladding region.

The end-view alignment process is initiated by pulling the fibers back so that an end-view mirror can be inserted between two fiber end faces. An LED illuminates the fiber cladding, allowing the software to image the fiber end. Then, the image of the fiber end face is displayed and used to automatically align the cores of the two fibers. PM alignment parameters can be set for each fiber type as shown in Figure 1. This window consists of four parameters: diameter (fiber cladding), fiber type, and two PM geometry parameters for both the left and right fiber. If these parameters are not known, it is possible to directly measure them using the displayed image of the fiber end face.


Click to Enlarge
Figure 1. Screenshot of PM Fiber Alignment Configuration Window

Tension Monitor and Control
The Tension Monitoring System, shown in Figure 2, is included with all Vytran® glass processors to provide feedback during a tapering process. Users can then pre-load a tension to the fiber before heating the fiber to begin the tapering process and also use the tension feedback to modify the taper process parameters as necessary.

As an example, a standard Ø400 to Ø200 µm taper should be pre-tensioned to approximately 20 g. The desired pre-tension is applied by pulling the fiber in fine steps using one of the fiber holding blocks. Feedback loops can be set during the taper process to monitor the tension in the fiber. For example, if the tension drops to 0 or negative values, the heating should be decreased because the glass has been softened too much. Conversely, if the tension increases beyond a given set point, heating should be increased because the fiber has not been sufficiently softened.


Click to Enlarge
Figure 2. Screenshot of Tension Monitor and Control System

Fiber Taper Geometry
Users can define the specifications for fiber tapers using the Taper Properties menu, shown in Figure 3.

During the tapering process, three different regions are created. Initially, the fiber is elongated and tapered under constant heating creating the "down taper" region where the fiber diameter is decreasing. Once the fiber has been tapered down to a desired diameter, a constant rate of elongation is applied so that there is a region with a reduced, but constant diameter, known as the "waist" of the fiber. Finally, the pulling velocity on the fiber is reduced until finally it is no longer elongating, creating the "up taper." The filament temperature and pull velocities are controlled to achieve the desired geometry of the fiber.


Click to Enlarge
Figure 3. Screenshot of Taper Geometry Customization Window

Click to Enlarge

Figure 4. Multi-Stage Splicing Configuration

Click to Enlarge

Figure 5. Active X-Y Alignment Scan Properties

Multi-Stage Splicing
For special applications, the software can run several splice steps in a sequence. Users can independently set the splice parameters for each step, as shown in Figure 4. Alternatively, multiple independent splice files from the user's library can be executed in order. The system will then perform a complex splicing function according to the sequence of the selected splice files.

Active Alignment
The active alignment method is typically used for fiber that has a high core eccentricity. In this case, standard imaging methods cannot always ensure proper alignment of the fiber cores. Instead, the cores are aligned using the output from an optical power meter as feedback to maximize the power transmission between the two fibers. This is done by scanning one fiber across the other with a given scan step size and taking a power meter reading at each position. At the end of the scan, the fiber is moved back to the position at which the optical power was either maximized or minimized. Parameters for this scan, such as step size and fiber offset position, can be set within the software to ensure accurate alignment, as shown in Figure 5.

Thorlabs' Vytran® Optical Fiber Glass Processors are versatile, fully integrated glass processing and fiber splicing platforms for fabricating splices, tapers, and custom terminations with high precision and low loss. Featuring a comprehensive applications library, these processes can be performed for many different fiber sizes and types. Examples of a few fiber splicing/processing applications are listed in the sections below and highlighted in the video to the right.



Click to Enlarge
Two fibers with dissimilar cores before and after splicing. The dissimilar cores are clearly visible before the cores are thermally expanded.

Filament Fusion

Fusion Splicing is a process of joining two optical fibers end-to-end using heat. The goal is to fuse the two fibers together in such a way that light passing through the fibers is not scattered or reflected by the splice while ensuring that the splice and the region surrounding it should be almost as strong as the original fiber. The glass processors use a resistive graphite or iridium filament shaped like an upside-down omega to provide the heat necessary for fusion.

Once the two fibers to be spliced are aligned, the splice head is repositioned so that the filament is centered under the fiber ends. Power is then applied to the filament to raise its temperature to a level hot enough to fuse the fibers together, typically about 3000 °C. Because the filament would oxidize if it were brought to such a high temperature in air, high-purity argon gas is used to purge the splicing chamber of oxygen during the filament fusion process. In order to keep the fibers clean and improve splice strength, the purging gas (not available from Thorlabs) is set to flow over the fibers at a high rate during the fusion process.  

Mode Adapters and NA Converters
In many applications, large-mode-area gain fibers may need to be coupled to fibers with a non-matching mode field diameter or NA. Glass processors can help optimize coupling between dissimilar fibers by altering the mode field diameter or NA of one fiber to match the other. This is accomplished by applying heat prior to splicing and/or to physically taper the fibers to change the core diameter. In the example shown to the right, two fibers (single mode fiber and Ø20 µm large-mode-area fiber) have dissimilar core sizes. In the lower image, the small cored fiber has been thermally expanded by diffusing the core dopants and then spliced together. 


Fiber Processing Applications


Click to Enlarge
Ø20 µm core, Ø400 µm cladding large-mode-area (LMA) fiber tapered to Ø125 µm cladding. 

Tapering and Drawing
All Vytran glass processor configurations are capable of tapering (altering the cross-sectional diameter) or drawing out (increasing the length) of a fiber. This is accomplished by using the filament furnace to heat the fiber to its softening point and then applying a tensile force to elongate the fiber, reducing the cross section of the fiber. The fiber holders provide up to 180 mm of z-axis travel, enabling the fabrication of long tapers up to 150 mm in length. This process can be programmed through the GUI by entering the physical characteristics of the desired taper into a taper interface menu (see the Software tab for details). The software GUI also includes a tension monitor and control function, which can accurately monitor drawing conditions during tapering.

Fiber Terminations
These glass processing systems, which have an integrated platform that combines precise fiber positioning, control over the filament fusion process, and long tapering/drawing lengths, are ideal for adding or fabricating complex terminations to the ends of bare fibers. Examples of developed terminations include ball lenses, fiber catheters, and fiber probes.

End caps are large-core-diameter, short-length fibers used to diffuse the beam intensity of high-power fibers to prevent damage to fiber end faces. Glass processors are well suited for fusing large-core-silica end caps to the ends of power beam delivery fibers. We recommend using an LDC401 or LDC401A Fiber Cleaver to fabricate end caps with precise lengths.

Couplers and Combiners
Glass processors can fuse fibers side-by-side or into bundle configurations; this process is critical for fabricating fused fiber couplers and pump or output combiners. Through precise control of heating and tapering conditions and using multi-fiber holding block inserts, the operator is able to develop application-specific coupler and combiner solutions that feature very low loss.


Click to Enlarge
Two single mode fibers tapered and fused together for 50/50 coupling in a glass processor. Spacing between the fiber cores is approximately 15 to 20 µm.

Product Demonstrations

Thorlabs has demonstration facilitates for the Vytran® fiber glass processing systems offered on this page within our Morganville, New Jersey and Shanghai, China offices. We invite you to schedule a visit to see these products in operation and to discuss the various options with a fiber processing specialist. Please schedule a demonstration at one of our locations below by contacting technical support. We welcome the opportunity for personal interaction during your visit!

Thorlabs China
Shanghai, China

Room A101, No.100, Lane 2891, South Qilianshan Road
Shanghai 200331
China

Appointment Scheduling and Customer Support

Thorlabs' China Office
Click to Enlarge

Thorlabs Vytran USA
Morganville, New Jersey, USA

1400 Campus Dr
Morganville, NJ 07751
USA

Appointment Scheduling and Customer Support

Thorlabs' Morganville Office
Click to Enlarge

Tutorial Videos

To assist new or returning GPX users with operating their glass processors, we have created a series of tutorials aimed at teaching the basic skills needed to run this machine including filament maintenance and splicing fibers. In order to be able to read the text in the videos, we strongly recommend viewing these videos at full screen, 1080p resolution. If you require assistance performing other operations using your GPX glass processor or you have suggestions on future videos in the series, please contact us at techsupport@thorlabs.com.

Filament Installation
The GPX series glass processors use an omega-shaped filament to bring glass components to temperature in order to splice or taper them. Filaments are chosen based on the diameter of the fibers to be processed and what process will be performed. Once the appropriate filament is chosen, it must be installed by the user. This video will demonstrate how to install or replace a filament in the GPX filament tower.

Filament Installation Process

Filament Centering
A newly installed filament must be centered along the fiber line to ensure even heating around glass components being spliced. This video will demonstrate the process for centering a filament around a fiber using the FFS3 control software.



Filament Centering Process

Filament Burn In
Brand new filaments must be burnt in before use. The burn-in process consists of bringing the filament to a high temperature and back down to room temperature using a routine included in the software. This routine is performed six times with a minute cooldown between each execution. A new filament only needs to be burned in once; however, it will need to be normalized regularly to ensure consistent performance over its life.

Filament Burn-In Process

Filament Normalization
The power required to heat a filament to the same temperature will vary over the life of the filament. To adjust for the filament's age, a normalization process can be carried out, which consists of heating two fiber tips and measuring the resulting rounding. Regular normalization ensures consistent performance over time. This video will demonstrate the normalization process including the steps carried out by the FFS3 software and values used to hone the filament's performance.

Filament Normalization Process

Performing a Splice (SM and MM Fibers)
The GPX series of glass processors can perform splices and tapers on a variety of glass components. Our engineering staff can help design splicing programs in the FFS3 software to automate processing components for your specific application. This video provides an overview of the steps involved in splicing single mode or multimode fibers with the GPX glass processor.


Basic Splice Process
Vytran® Optical Fiber Glass Processor Selection Guide
Item # GPX3400 GPX3600 GPX3800 GPX3850 GPX4000LZ
Fiber Cladding Diameter 80 µm to 1000 µm yes yes yes yes -
Up to 1.25 mm yes yes yes yes -
Up to 1.7 mm - yes - yes yesa
250 µm to 2 mm - - - - yesb
250 µm to 5 mm - - - - yesc
Fiber Type Multimode yes yes yes yes yes
Single Mode yes yes yes yes yes
Double Clad yes yes yes yes yes
Polarization Maintaining yes yes yes yes yes
Automated Measurement and Alignment yes yes yes yes yes
End-View Illumination and Imagingb yes yes yes yes yes
Tension Monitor and Control System yes yes yes yes yes
Integrated Fiber Cleaver - - yes yes -
Real-Time Hot Image Monitoring  - - yes yes yes
Liquid Cooling System Optional Add-On yes Optional Add-On yes Optional Add-On
Fused Taper Software Enhancement and Handling Fixtures Optional Add-On -
Fiber Combiner Loading Fixture Optional Add-On -
  • For Splicing Using Filament Heating Mode
  • For Splicing Using CO2 Laser Heating Mode
  • For Splicing End Caps Using CO2 Heating Mode
  • Requires VHB00 or VHB05 Top Insert for LED Illumination

Posted Comments:
christophe.pierre  (posted 2019-02-22 08:19:06.53)
Hello, He have issues with FRAV1 filament. The normalisation programs are pushing this filament to work at up to 15 or 20W. We put down this power down to 10W to be safe but we burn them. we try to work at 5W and increment the power up to 9W, and at 9W, the filaments burn. We burn 2 filament this way. And even at 8W, we cannot use them to normalize or splice silica fibers. We do not have issues with argon. Can you repair/exchange this 2 filaments ? Is that a normal behavior ? Regards, Christophe PIERRE
nbayconich  (posted 2019-02-27 02:25:04.0)
Thank you for contacting Thorlabs. This is not normal behavior for these devices. Yes we can refurbish these filaments. We will need to know more about the settings of your workstation. A techsupport representative will reach out to you directly to help troubleshoot the issue you are seeing.

Vytran Glass Processor Workstations - One Required

Components Included

  • Glass Processor Workstation with Built-In Cleaver and Hot Image Camera System
  • FTAV4 Graphite Filament Assembly (Ø125 µm - Ø600 µm Cladding) Pre-Installed (Additional Filaments Sold Below)
  • Computer with Monitor, Keyboard, and Mouse
  • Software Interface with Example Splice Files
  • Vacuum Pump for Fiber Holder Bottom Inserts
  • Power Supply (See Specs Tab for Details)
  • Regulator for Argon Gas Tank with CGA-580 and DIN 477 Number 6 Connectors
  • 1/8" PTFE Tube for Argon Gas
  • 9-Pin D-Sub RS-232 Communication Cable
  • 6-Pin IEEE-1394 Fire Wire Camera Cable
  • Tool Kit with Hex Keys for Filament/Insert Replacement
  • Liquid Cooling System (Included with GPX3850)

Required Purchases

  • Fiber Holder Top Inserts (Two Required)
  • Fiber Holder Bottom Inserts (Two Required for Single Fiber Processing)
  • Transfer Clamp and Graphite V-Grooves (Required for Transfer Inserts)
  • Multi-Fiber Holder Bottom Inserts (Two Required for Making Couplers or Combiners)
  • >99.999% Purity Argon Gas Tank (Not Available from Thorlabs)

Optional Purchases

  • Fluorine-Doped Capillary Tubes (For Making Specialty Couplers or Combiners)
  • Additional Filament Assemblies
  • Liquid Cooling System (Optional Add-On for GPX3800)
  • Fiber Taper Software Add-On and Handling Fixtures
  • Fiber Combiner Loading Fixture
  • Ultrasonic Cleaner
  • Mountable Gooseneck Light
  • Replacement SS2SN013 Setscrews for Fiber Holding Blocks
  • Glass Processor Workstation and Computer with Control Software
  • Splice/Taper Optical Fibers Up to Ø1.25 mm (GPX3800) or Ø1.7 mm (GPX3850)
  • Diamond Cleave Blade Integrated into Splice Head
  • Integrated ND Filters in Camera System for Real-Time Splice/Taper Imaging
  • Automatic XY and Rotational Alignment
  • Ideal for Single Mode, Multimode, Polarization-Maintaining, and Specialty Fibers
  • Fiber Z-Axis Travel of 180 mm

These Vytran Glass Processor Workstations feature automatic XY and rotational alignment of the fiber and a diamond cleave blade that is integrated into the splice head. This combined functionality enables users to perform multiple operations on the same fiber without realigning the position and rotation of the fiber after each process step. Additionally, the camera system is equipped with ND filters that allow the user to view the fiber edges in real time while the filament is hot, providing fast feedback on splice/taper quality. The GPX3800 and GPX3850 can splice or taper fibers with outer diameters up to 1.25 mm or 1.7 mm, respectively.

The precision fiber handlers can position a fiber in XY with a resolution of 0.25 µm and rotate a fiber up to 200° with a resolution of 0.02°. Cleaving, splicing, and tapering processes are controlled automatically through the included software GUI. The included fiber holders can translate up to 180 mm along the fiber axis, allowing the filament to heat large portions of the input fiber(s). This extended heating range is ideal for many applications including thermally diffusing core dopants to achieve low-loss splices between highly dissimilar fibers or for fabricating long adiabatic fiber tapers. The fiber holding blocks can also pull vacuum through fiber holder inserts with vacuum holes to help secure the fiber within the insert.

The workstation includes the fiber holders, furnace assembly, CCD camera with ND filters for hot imaging, PC and monitor pre-installed with the control software, and mirror tower for side- and end-view imaging. Each processor workstation is fitted with a high-purity PTFE gas line and a gas regulator equipped with a CGA-580 output port; a DIN 477 Number 6 output port connector is also included. An FTAV4 Graphite Filament Assembly (for Ø125 µm - Ø600 µm Cladding) comes pre-installed in the system; additional graphite or iridum filaments are sold separately below. Top and bottom inserts for the fiber holders, both of which are required to operate the glass processor workstation, can also be purchased separately below. Nylon-tipped setscrews are used to secure the inserts in the fiber holding blocks; replacement 2-56, 1/8" long SS2SN013 setscrews are available in packs of 10.

Installation and training by one of our application engineers is recommended for this system; please contact Tech Support for more details.

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GPX3800 Support Documentation
GPX3800Vytran Automated Glass Processor Workstation with Built-In Cleaver, Up to Ø1.25 mm Cladding
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GPX3850 Support Documentation
GPX3850Vytran Automated Glass Processor Workstation with Built-In Cleaver, Up to Ø1.7 mm Cladding
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GPX3900 Support Documentation
GPX3900Vytran Automated Glass Processor Workstation with Built-In Cleaver, Up to Ø1.25 mm Cladding, Low Power Capability
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Lead Time

Additional Filament Assemblies

Item # Filament
Material
Cladding Diameter
(Min/Max)
Applicationa LFS4100
Compatible
FTAV2 Graphite 80 µm / 250 µm Splice Yes
FTAV4 125 µm / 600 µm
FTAV5 250 µm / 1000 µm
FTAV6 400 µm / 1300 µm
FTAT3 250 µm / 1500 µm Taper No
FTAT4 400 µm / 1800 µm
FRAV1 Iridium ≤200 µm Splice Yes
FRAV3 ≤400 µm
FRAV5 250 µm / 1050 µm
  • This column indicates the optimized application for each filament assembly but is not restrictive; splice filaments can also be used for tapering.
  • Graphite and Iridium Filament Assemblies for Automated Glass Processors
  • Assembly Includes Filament Element and Protective Shroud
  • Optimized for Splicing or Tapering Applications (See Table to the Right for Details)
  • Splicing Filaments Compatible with LFS4100 Splicing System

Filament Assemblies contain a graphite or iridium omega-shaped resistive heater element encased within a protective shroud. The filaments sold here are compatible with the automated glass processors; those indicated in the table to the right as splice filaments are also compatible with the LFS4100 Splicing System

A selection of six graphite and three iridium filament assemblies for fibers with claddings up to Ø1800 µm are available. Graphite filaments are capable of achieving the high temperatures necessary for splicing or tapering large-diameter fibers while outgassing less than filaments made from other metals. Alternatively, iridium filaments heat fibers at slightly lower temperatures than graphite filaments, making these ideal for working with soft glass fibers. Although the heating time of a filament is approximately 40 minutes, this can vary depending on a number of factors including argon quality, splice/taper duration, and fiber glass quality.

Filaments are optimized for splicing or tapering applications; this is not restrictive, however, as splice filaments can be used for tapering. Splice filaments have an opening in the top of the assembly body, while tapering filaments are closed off at the top to minimize exposure to contaminants. Different filament bodies are distinguished by the version number (e.g., V4, V6, T3) engraved on the assembly body. 

Before a new filament can be used in a system, it must be burned in. During the burn-in process, the filament is cycled between its operating temperature and room temperature several times. This stabilizes the thermal properties of the filament so that it produces a more consistent power output and heating performance when current is passed through it. This procedure only needs to be performed once, after which the filament will only need regular normalization. Visit the Tutorial Videos tab above to see videos on how to perform filament maintenance and simple splices. If filament performance begins to degrade, filament refurbishments can be ordered by contacting Tech Support.

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
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FTAV2 Support Documentation
FTAV2Graphite Filament Assembly, Ø80 µm - Ø250 µm Cladding
$398.49
Today
FTAV4 Support Documentation
FTAV4Graphite Filament Assembly, Ø125 µm - Ø600 µm Cladding
$398.49
3 weeks
FTAV5 Support Documentation
FTAV5Graphite Filament Assembly, Ø250 µm - Ø1000 µm Cladding
$398.49
Lead Time
FTAV6 Support Documentation
FTAV6Graphite Filament Assembly, Ø400 µm - Ø1300 µm Cladding
$398.49
Today
FTAT3 Support Documentation
FTAT3Graphite Filament Assembly, Ø250 µm - Ø1500 µm Cladding
$398.49
Today
FTAT4 Support Documentation
FTAT4Graphite Filament Assembly, Ø400 µm - Ø1800 µm Cladding
$398.49
Lead Time
FRAV1 Support Documentation
FRAV1Iridium Filament Assembly, ≤Ø200 µm Cladding
$666.16
Today
FRAV3 Support Documentation
FRAV3Iridium Filament Assembly, ≤Ø400 µm Cladding
$666.16
Today
FRAV5 Support Documentation
FRAV5Iridium Filament Assembly, Ø250 µm - Ø1050 µm Cladding
$666.16
Today
FWAV1 Support Documentation
FWAV1Tungsten Filament Assembly, ≤Ø200 µm Cladding
$787.50
Lead Time

Fiber Holder Top Inserts - Two Required

Item # Side 1 Accepted
Diameter (Min/Max)
Side 2 Accepted
Diameter (Min/Max)
VHB00a 57 µm / 759 µmb  N/A
VHB05a 410 µm / 1008 µm 560 µm / 1269 µm
VHA00 57 µm / 759 µmb 275 µm / 970 µm
VHA05 410 µm / 1008 µm 560 µm / 1269 µm
VHA10 812 µm / 1515 µm 1036 µm / 1770 µm
VHA15 1288 µm / 2022 µm 1534 µm / 2268 µm
VHA20 1772 µm / 2505 µm 2032 µm / 2944 µm
VHA25 2278 µm / 3029 µm N/A
VHA30 2609 µm / 3198 µm N/A
  • These top inserts are equipped with an indent for LED illumination of the fiber end faces.
  • Side 1 of the VHA00 and VHB00 is flat to provide additional clamping force for fibers with very small diameters.
  • Top Inserts for Fiber Holding Blocks
  • Accepts Fiber Outer Diameter (Cladding/Coating) from 57 µm to 3.198 mm (See the Fiber Holder Inserts Tab for Information on Choosing Inserts)
  • Single-Sided and Dual-Sided Inserts Available (See Table to the Right for Details)
  • VHBxx End-View Illumination Insert Available for Automated Glass Processors and Splicing Systems
  • Compatible with Automated Glass Processors, LDC401 Series Fiber Cleavers, FPS300 Stripping and Cleaning Station, and LFS4100 Splicing System

Fiber Holder Inserts, which consist of one top insert and either a bottom or transfer insert, are placed in the fiber holding blocks of the optical glass processor to secure the fiber during splicing or tapering. The inserts clamp the cladding, buffer, or coating of the fiber and can accommodate outer diameters of up to 3.198 mm. The Fiber Holder Inserts tab above includes information to aid in selecting and installing the correct combinations of top and bottom inserts to accommodate different fiber diameters.

Two types of top inserts are compatible with the automated glass processors. The VHA standard top inserts come in single-sided and dual-sided versions. These standard inserts can also be used in the  LDC401 Series of Fiber Cleavers, FPS300 Stripping and Cleaning Station, and LFS4100 Splicing System. The VHB00 and VHB05 top inserts (shown to the left) feature an indent for LED illumination from the automated glass processor workstations and are necessary for end-view imaging and alignment of the cores of polarization-maintaining and microstructured specialty fibers.

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
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VHB00 Support Documentation
VHB00Fiber Holder Top Insert with LED Illumination Indent, Ø57 µm - Ø759 µm
$196.82
Today
VHB05 Support Documentation
VHB05Dual-Sided Fiber Holder Top Insert with LED Illumination Indent, Ø410 µm - Ø1269 µm
$196.82
Today
VHA00 Support Documentation
VHA00Dual-Sided Fiber Holder Top Insert, Ø57 µm - Ø970 µm
$185.18
Today
VHA05 Support Documentation
VHA05Dual-Sided Fiber Holder Top Insert, Ø410 µm - Ø1269 µm
$185.18
Today
VHA10 Support Documentation
VHA10Dual-Sided Fiber Holder Top Insert, Ø812 µm - Ø1770 µm
$185.18
Today
VHA15 Support Documentation
VHA15Dual-Sided Fiber Holder Top Insert, Ø1288 µm - Ø2268 µm
$185.18
Today
VHA20 Support Documentation
VHA20Dual-Sided Fiber Holder Top Insert, Ø1772 µm - Ø2944 µm
$185.18
Today
VHA25 Support Documentation
VHA25Fiber Holder Top Insert, Ø2278 µm - Ø3029 µm
$185.18
Today
VHA30 Support Documentation
VHA30Fiber Holder Top Insert, Ø2609 µm - Ø3198 µm
$185.18
Today

Fiber Holder Bottom Inserts - Two Required for Single Fiber Processing

Standard and Transfer Inserts
Item # Type Side 1 Accepted
Diameter (Min/Max)
Side 2 Accepted
Diameter (Min/Max)
Vacuum
Holes
VHF160 Transfer 112 µm / 208 µm N/A Yes
VHF250 Transfer 177 µm / 320 µm N/A Yes
VHF400 Transfer 279 µm / 519 µm N/A Yes
VHF500 Transfer 346 µm / 795 µm N/A Yes
VHF750 Transfer 516 µm / 1047 µm N/A Yes
VHE10 Standard 773 µm / 1271 µm 1034 µm / 1523 µm No
VHE15 Standard 1280 µm / 1769 µm 1534 µm / 2007 µm No
VHE20 Standard 1787 µm / 2267 µm 2033 µm / 2513 µm No
VHE25 Standard 2270 µm / 2844 µm N/A No
VHE30 Standard 2692 µm / 3198 µm N/A No
  • Bottom Fiber Inserts with V-Grooves for Fiber Holding Blocks
  • Compatible with Cladding/Coating Diameters from 112 µm to 3.198 mm (See the Fiber Holder Inserts Tab for Information on Choosing Standard or Transfer Inserts)
  • Transfer Inserts for Moving Fiber Between Vytran Systems
  • Inserts with Vacuum Holes for Aligning Smaller Fibers (<Ø1047 µm) in V-Groove

Fiber Holder Inserts, which consist of one top insert and a bottom insert, are placed in the fiber holding blocks of the optical glass processor to secure the fiber during splicing or tapering. Bottom inserts are magnetically held within the fiber holding blocks of the glass processors and other compatible systems. The V-groove machined into the bottom inserts ensures the fiber is centered within the fiber holder; inserts with different V-groove sizes are available. Vacuum holes at the bottom of the transfer inserts are used for holding and aligning small fibers within the V-groove. The Fiber Holder Inserts tab above includes information to aid in selecting and installing the correct combinations of top and bottom inserts to accommodate different fiber diameters.

Three types of bottom inserts are compatible with the glass processors: transfer bottom inserts, standard bottom inserts, and multi-fiber bottom inserts (sold further below). Transfer bottom inserts (indicated with item #s starting with VHF) allow for a single fiber to be transferred between the LDC401 Series of Fiber Cleavers, FPS300 Stripping and Cleaning Station, and LFS4100 Splicing System with minimal loss of alignment. For example, a fiber can be placed in a transfer insert and cleaved using the LDC401 cleaver, then the entire transfer insert can be placed in the LFS4100 Splicing System for splicing. This process works because the transfer inserts are precisely located within each Vytran system, and the VHT1 Magnetic Lid (sold directly below) prevents axial movement of the fiber during transport. Transfer inserts are equipped with vacuum holes that provide a small suction force to hold the fiber in place. All of these transfer inserts require the VHT1 Transfer Clamp (sold below); transfer inserts for fiber outer diameters ≤550 µm also require a Graphite V-Groove (sold below).

Standard Fiber Holder Bottom Inserts (indicated by item #s starting with VHE) can be used with large-diameter fibers. These inserts come in single-sided and dual-sided versions. The standard bottom inserts can also be used in the LDC401 Series of Fiber Cleavers, FPS300 Stripping and Cleaning Station, and LFS4100 Splicing System. Unlike transfer inserts, alignment of the fibers will not be maintained when these inserts are transferred between systems.

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
+1 Qty Docs Part Number - Universal Price Available
VHF160 Support Documentation
VHF160Fiber Holder Transfer Bottom Insert, Ø112 µm - Ø208 µm
$344.74
Lead Time
VHF250 Support Documentation
VHF250Fiber Holder Transfer Bottom Insert, Ø177 µm - Ø320 µm
$344.74
Today
VHF400 Support Documentation
VHF400Fiber Holder Transfer Bottom Insert, Ø279 µm - Ø519 µm
$344.74
Today
VHF500 Support Documentation
VHF500Fiber Holder Transfer Bottom Insert, Ø346 µm - Ø795 µm
$344.74
Today
VHF750 Support Documentation
VHF750Fiber Holder Transfer Bottom Insert, Ø516 µm - Ø1047 µm
$344.74
Today
VHE10 Support Documentation
VHE10Dual-Sided Fiber Holder Bottom Insert, Ø773 µm - Ø1523 µm
$231.76
Today
VHE15 Support Documentation
VHE15Dual-Sided Fiber Holder Bottom Insert, Ø1280 µm - Ø2007 µm
$231.76
Today
VHE20 Support Documentation
VHE20Dual-Sided Fiber Holder Bottom Insert, Ø1787 µm - Ø2513 µm
$231.76
Today
VHE25 Support Documentation
VHE25Fiber Holder Bottom Insert, Ø2270 µm - Ø2844 µm
$231.76
Today
VHE30 Support Documentation
VHE30Fiber Holder Bottom Insert, Ø2692 µm - Ø3198 µm
$231.76
Today

Fiber Transfer Clamp and Graphite V-Grooves - Required for VHF Transfer Bottom Inserts

Graphite V-Grooves
Item # Accepted Diameter
(Min / Max)
Groove
Length
VHG125 80 µm / 125 µm 0.313"
VHG125L 80 µm / 125 µm 0.594"
VHG200 150 µm / 200 µm 0.313"
VHG250 200 µm / 250 µm 0.313"
VHG300 250 µm / 300 µm 0.313"
VHG350 300 µm / 350 µm 0.313"
VHG400 350 µm / 400 µm 0.313"
VHG450 400 µm / 450 µm 0.313"
VHG500 450 µm / 500 µm 0.313"
VHG550 500 µm / 550 µm 0.313"

These Transfer Clamps and V-Grooves are used with the VHF Transfer Bottom Inserts sold directly above to move a single fiber between various Vytran systems with minimal loss of alignment. For example, a fiber can be placed in a transfer insert and cleaved using the LDC401 Fiber Cleaver. Then, the entire transfer insert and fiber can be moved to a glass processor for splicing.

The VHT1 clamp is equipped with a magnetic lid that secures transfer inserts and prevents axial movement of the fiber. It can also be used to hold the insert during transport without touching the fiber itself. For fibers with diameters ≤550 µm, a graphite V-groove must be purchased to support the fiber when splicing (please see the size table to the right for more information). The graphite V-grooves are secured by tightening the two setscrews in the transfer insert. For information on how to assemble transfer inserts, see the Fiber Holder Inserts tab. 

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VHT1 Support Documentation
VHT1Transfer Clamp with Magnetic Lid for Fiber Holder Transfer Inserts
$267.87
Today
VHG125 Support Documentation
VHG125Graphite V-Groove, Ø80 µm - Ø125 µm, 0.313" Length
$154.90
Today
VHG125L Support Documentation
VHG125LExtended Graphite V-Groove, Ø80 µm - Ø125 µm, 0.594" Length
$166.55
Today
VHG200 Support Documentation
VHG200Graphite V-Groove, Ø150 µm - Ø200 µm, 0.313" Length
$154.90
Today
VHG250 Support Documentation
VHG250Graphite V-Groove, Ø200 µm - Ø250 µm, 0.313" Length
$154.90
Today
VHG250L Support Documentation
VHG250LExtended Graphite V-Groove, Ø200 µm - Ø250 µm, 0.594" Length
$166.55
Lead Time
VHG300 Support Documentation
VHG300Graphite V-Groove, Ø250 µm - Ø300 µm, 0.313" Length
$154.90
Today
VHG350 Support Documentation
VHG350Graphite V-Groove, Ø300 µm - Ø350 µm, 0.313" Length
$154.90
Today
VHG400 Support Documentation
VHG400Graphite V-Groove, Ø350 µm - Ø400 µm, 0.313" Length
$154.90
Today
VHG450 Support Documentation
VHG450Graphite V-Groove, Ø400 µm - Ø450 µm, 0.313" Length
$154.90
Today
VHG500 Support Documentation
VHG500Graphite V-Groove, Ø450 µm - Ø500 µm, 0.313" Length
$154.90
Today
VHG500L Support Documentation
VHG500L Extended Graphite V-Groove, Ø450 µm - Ø500 µm, 0.594" Length
$166.55
Lead Time
VHG550 Support Documentation
VHG550Graphite V-Groove, Ø500 µm - Ø550 µm, 0.313" Length
$154.90
Today

Multi-Fiber Holder Bottom Inserts - Two Required for Making Couplers/Combiners

Multi-Fiber Inserts
Item # Type
(Click for Drawing)
Accepted Diameters Recommended
Top Inserta
VHD125S Side-by-Side 125 µm / 125 µm VHA00
VHD250S Side-by-Side 250 µm / 250 µm
VHD320S Side-by-Side 320 µm / 320 µm
VHD250V Double-V Slot 250 µm / 250 µm
VHD320V Double-V Slot 320 µm / 320 µm
VHD320P Double-V Slot w/ Pins 320 µm / 320 µm
VHS250250 Triple-V Slot 250 µm / 250 µm / 250 µm
VHS250400 Triple-V Slot 250 µm / 400 µm / 250 µm
VHS250500 Triple-V Slot 250 µm / 500 µm / 250 µm
VHS300350 Triple-V Slot 300 µm / 350 µm / 300 µm
VHS320400 Triple-V Slot 300 µm / 400 µm / 300 µm
VHS320550 Triple-V Slot 320 µm / 550 µm / 320 µm VHA05
  • The VHB00 or VHB05 inserts can also be used with these bottom inserts, but the LED illumination is not used when making couplers or combiners.

Click to Enlarge
The VHD320P features adjustment pins that are used to bring two fibers into very close proximity for splicing.
  • Bottom Inserts with Grooves for Holding Multiple Fibers
  • Used When Creating Fused Couplers or Combiners
  • Vacuum Holes for Aligning Fibers in V-Grooves or Slots
  • Multiple Insert Types Available (See Table for Options)

Multi-Fiber Inserts are designed for applications requiring two or three fibers to be tapered and fused together, such as when making wavelength division multiplexers, fused fiber couplers, or power combiners.

Side-by-side inserts have a U-shaped groove for holding two fibers tightly together in parallel. Double-V-slot inserts feature two parallel V-grooves on the same side of the insert that each hold a single fiber. The VHD320P insert additionally features offset adjustment pins that are used to bring the two fibers in close contact during splicing (see photo to the left). Triple-V-slot inserts have a V-groove in the middle and two V-grooves adjacent on both sides that alllow a signal fiber to be fused with two pump fibers.

These bottom inserts are magnetically held within the fiber holding blocks of the glass processors and other compatible systems. The grooves machined into the inserts ensure the fiber is centered within the fiber holder. Vacuum holes at the bottom of the transfer inserts are used for holding and aligning small fibers within the V-groove. Recommended top inserts for each multi-fiber insert are indicated in the table to the right. Alignment of the fibers will not be maintained when these inserts are transferred between systems.

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
+1 Qty Docs Part Number - Universal Price Available
VHD125S Support Documentation
VHD125SSide-by-Side Fiber Holder Bottom Insert, Ø125 µm / Ø125 µm
$446.05
Today
VHD250S Support Documentation
VHD250SSide-by-Side Fiber Holder Bottom Insert, Ø250 µm / Ø250 µm
$446.05
Today
VHD320S Support Documentation
VHD320SSide-by-Side Fiber Holder Bottom Insert, Ø320 µm / Ø320 µm
$446.05
Today
VHD250V Support Documentation
VHD250VDouble-V-Slot Fiber Holder Bottom Insert, Ø250 µm / Ø250 µm
$465.85
Today
VHD320V Support Documentation
VHD320VDouble-V-Slot Fiber Holder Bottom Insert, Ø320 µm / Ø320 µm
$465.85
Today
VHD320P Support Documentation
VHD320PDouble-V-Slot Fiber Holder Bottom Insert with Alignment Pins, Ø320 µm / Ø320 µm
$524.08
Today
VHS250250 Support Documentation
VHS250250Triple-V-Slot Fiber Holder Bottom Insert, Ø250 µm / Ø250 µm / Ø250 µm
$494.98
Today
VHS250400 Support Documentation
VHS250400Triple-V-Slot Fiber Holder Bottom Insert, Ø250 µm / Ø400 µm / Ø250 µm
$494.98
Lead Time
VHS250500 Support Documentation
VHS250500Triple-V-Slot Fiber Holder Bottom Insert, Ø250 µm / Ø500 µm / Ø250 µm
$485.26
Today
VHS300350 Support Documentation
VHS300350Triple-V-Slot Fiber Holder Bottom Insert, Ø300 µm / Ø350 µm / Ø300 µm
$494.98
Lead Time
VHS320400 Support Documentation
VHS320400Triple-V-Slot Fiber Holder Bottom Insert, Ø320 µm / Ø400 µm / Ø320 µm
$494.98
Today
VHS320550 Support Documentation
VHS320550Triple-V-Slot Fiber Holder Bottom Insert, Ø320 µm / Ø550 µm / Ø320 µm
$494.98
Today

Replacement Diamond Cleave Blade

Compatible Systems

  • CAC400 and CAC400A Fiber Cleavers
  • LDC401 and LDC401A Fiber Cleavers
  • LDC450B Portable Fiber Cleaver
  • GPX3800 and GPX3850 Automated Glass Processors with Cleavers
  • FFS2000 and FFS2000PT Fiber Preparation and Splicing Workstations
  • FFS2000PM and FFS2000WS Fiber Preparation, Splicing,
    and Proof Testing Workstations
  • Former Generation LDC-200 Fiber Cleaver
  • Replacement Blade for Our Fiber Cleaving Systems (See List to the Right)
  • 0.08" (2.0 mm) Long Diamond Blade
  • User Installable
Vytran Replacement Cleave Blade
Click to Enlarge

The blade is shipped in a protective covering.

The ACL83 Diamond Cleave Blade is a replacement blade for the Vytran fiber processing systems listed to the right. Each system is shipped with a blade included.

When used with proper cleave parameters, a single location on the blade can provide up to 5,000 cleaves (dependent on the cladding properties of the fiber being cleaved). The blade can be positioned approximately 10 times before replacement (assuming proper cleave parameters and usage that does not cause unexpected damage to the blade). Blade replacement instructions for each system are provided in the user manuals.

Note: Severe damage to the blade can occur if conditions cause high stress perpendicular to the edge of the blade or if incorrect parameters are used to cleave the fiber. 

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ACL83 Support Documentation
ACL83Replacement Diamond Cleave Blade
$712.76
Today

Fluorine-Doped Fused Silica Capillary Tubes


Click to Enlarge

End-view image of 3:1 combiner made using a capillary tube.
Capillary Tube Dimensions
Item # Inner Diameter Outer Diameter Length
FTB02 750 ± 100 µm 1500 ± 100 µm 170.0 ± 3 mm
FTB03 800 ± 40 µm 1100 ± 55 µm
FTB01 1200 ± 60 µm 1450 ± 75 µm
  • Capillary Tube for Manufacturing Fiber Combiners
  • Three Diameter Combinations Available, 170 mm Long
  • Compatible with GPX3400, GPX3600, GPX3800, and GPX3850 Processors

Fluorine-doped silica capillary tubes are ideal for the manufacture of high-power fiber laser combiners and other specialty applications. During this process, the fibers that will be joined are inserted into the capillary tube, then the tube is fused and tapered down into a solid glass element. With a core consisting of the fused fibers and a cladding formed by the low-index capillary tube, the tapered element acts as a multimode waveguide, with the capillary tube serving to contain the light in the combiner.

Please make sure to use gloves when handling these fluorine-doped tubes.

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
+1 Qty Docs Part Number - Universal Price Available
FTB02 Support Documentation
FTB02Fluorine-Doped Fused Silica Capillary Tube, 750 µm ID, 1500 µm OD, 170 mm Long
$161.44
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FTB03 Support Documentation
FTB03Fluorine-Doped Fused Silica Capillary Tube, 800 µm ID, 1100 µm OD, 170 mm Long
$107.63
Today
FTB01 Support Documentation
FTB01Fluorine-Doped Fused Silica Capillary Tube, 1200 µm ID, 1450 µm OD, 170 mm Long
$107.63
Today

Liquid Cooling System

Liquid Cooling System Specifications
Cooling Capacity 590 Wa
Coolant Pump Flow Rate 10 Speed Levels up to 4 L/min
Reservoir Capacity 157 mL (5.3 fl oz)
Radiator Aluminum; 2 x 120 mm Fans
Power Consumption 20 W (Max)
Power Supply 12 VDC (via Molex Connector)
110/120 VAC with Power Adapter 
Weight 8.00 lbs (3.63 kg)
  • At 25 °C Ambient Temperature and 4 L/min Coolant Flow Rate
  • Included with GPX3850 Glass Processor Workstation
  • Optional Add-On for GPX3800 Glass Processor Workstation
  • Liquid Cooling System for Vytran Glass Processors and Splicing Systems
  • Prevents Furnace Overheating During Extended Heating Operation (e.g., Tapering)
  • Includes 700 mL (24 fl oz) of High-Performance Liquid Coolant

The GPXWCS Liquid Cooling System is an optional add-on for our Vytran Glass Processors that helps keep the furnace assembly cooled during extended heating operations. It is highly recommended for customers interested in fiber tapering, mode adapter, or fiber termination applications. This cooling system is also compatible with the LFS4100 Splicing System but is not necessary for standard splicing processes. 

The GPXWCS has a 157 mL reservoir to cycle high-performance liquid coolant (700 mL bottle of coolant included) at flow rates of up to 4 L/min with a cooling capacity of 590 W at 25 °C ambient temperature; click here for a MSDS safety sheet. Tubing and fittings for connecting to a Vytran Glass Processor are included. The cooling system can be powered either through a 12 VDC Molex Connector (via the included computer slot adapter) or externally using the included 110/120 VAC power adapter.

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
+1 Qty Docs Part Number - Universal Price Available
GPXWCS Support Documentation
GPXWCSLiquid Cooling System for Vytran Glass Processors
$2,144.07
Today

Fused Taper Software Enhancement and Handling Fixtures - Optional

Applications
  • Software Enhancement Enabling Active Fused Biconic Taper (FBT) Processing
  • Fixture with Adjustable Fiber Gripper for Transporting Fiber Tapers and Couplers to a Packaging Station
  • Fixture with Removable Fiber Holder for In Situ Packaging of Fiber Tapers and Couplers

These optional add-ons for the Vytran Glass Processors are designed to aid microtaper and fused fiber coupler processing. The software and fixture add-ons can be purchased separately or together in a kit. The GPXFBT-SFT software package enables finer control over heating and fiber pulling parameters during active FBT processes, resulting in improved yields and high repeatability between runs.

Two fixture add-ons are also available. The GPXFBT-FXTA Adjustable Taper Fiber Gripper fixture provides a stable base for your specific length component, allowing transfer to a packaging station. The fiber gripper can be adjusted to accommodate taper lengths from 0 - 3.15" (0 - 80 mm). The GPXFBT-FXTB Removable Taper Holder Fiber Fixture option acts as a pick-up and removal apparatus for the user to safely and securely transport the fabricated taper or coupler for secondary processing or in situ packaging. The stages included with these fixtures have an x-axis and y-axis travel of 1" (25.4 mm) and a roll and yaw adjustment of ±2.5° and ±5°, respectively. When using the fixture add-ons with the GPX3800 and GPX3850, the cleave head needs to be removed before the fixtures can be installed.

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
+1 Qty Docs Part Number - Universal Price Available
GPXFBT-SFT Support Documentation
GPXFBT-SFTFused Biconic Taper (FBT) Processing Add-On Software
$7,150.83
Lead Time
GPXFBT-FXTA Support Documentation
GPXFBT-FXTAFixture with Adjustable Gripper for Vytran Glass Processor
$6,556.87
Today
GPXFBT-FXTB Support Documentation
GPXFBT-FXTBFixture with Removable Taper Holder for Vytran Glass Processor
$6,556.87
Today
GPXFBT-KITA Support Documentation
GPXFBT-KITAAdd-On Software and Adjustable Gripper Fixture Kit
$11,320.19
Lead Time
GPXFBT-KITB Support Documentation
GPXFBT-KITBAdd-On Software and Removable Taper Holder Fixture Kit
$11,320.19
Lead Time

Fiber Combiner Loading Fixture - Optional

Combiner Fixture Specifications
Degrees of Freedom Five (X, Y, Z, Pitch, Yaw)
Y-Axis Travel (Coarse) 300 mm
X-Axis Travela 0.44" (11.2 mm)
Z-Axis Travela 0.20" (5.1 mm)
Platform Flatness ±0.005"
Platform Thickness 6 mm
Platform Material Mic-6 Aluminum
Bottom Insert
(One Required)
VHS, VHD, VHE, or VHF Series
  • Achieved using integrated T12XZ stage.
Combiner Fixture Top View
Click to Enlarge
The fiber holding block assembly translates along a rail for Y-axis positioning.
  • Supports the Positioning of Fiber Bundles for Combiner Fabrication
  • Five Degrees of Freedom: X, Y, Z, Pitch, Yaw
  • 300 mm Coarse Travel Along Fiber Feed Axis
  • Working Platform Folds Up 90° for Fiber Bundle Grouping
  • Required Bottom Insert Sold Separately
  • Contact Tech Support for Right Side Mounting Variant

The GPXCFXL Fiber Combiner Loading Fixture is an optional add-on for our GPX3000 Series Glass Processors that provides support and five-axis positioning of fiber bundles during manufacture of fiber combiners. The multi-axis assembly enables direct insertion of fiber bundles into fragile tapered capillary tubes. This reduces the risk of tube breakage by allowing controlled bundle insertion while the capillary tube is still in the glass processing station.

The bundle is placed in the bottom insert (sold separately above), which is mounted in the assembly's fiber holding block. XZ translation is provided by the integrated T12XZ stage, while the support assembly is attached to a rail for travel in the fiber feed direction. To aid with bundle alignment, coarse pitch and yaw adjustments are achieved through a lockable ball pivot mechanism; note that this mechanism also allows off-axis roll that is coupled with translation. The stage's travel along the rail (Y-axis) is also lockable.

The fixture mounts to the left side of processors and supports a wide variety of inserts to suit individual needs. The working platform features a double hinge to ensure a gapless working surface and folds up 90° with an air spring support and a pin lock at the vertical and horizontal positions. Please contact Tech Support to request a variant for mounting on the right side of a processor.

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
+1 Qty Docs Part Number - Universal Price Available
GPXCFXL Support Documentation
GPXCFXLFiber Combiner Loading Fixture for Vytran Glass Processors, Left Side
$3,325.61
Today

Ultrasonic Cleaner - Optional


Click to Enlarge

USC2 Ultrasonic Cleaner and USC2NVT Nest for Vytran Transfer Bottom Inserts

Click to Enlarge

The cleaning intensity and duration controls are located on the rear of the cleaner.
USC2 Ultrasonic Cleaner Specifications
Supported Fiber Diametera 125 - 600 µm
Tank Capacity 100 mL
Tank Dimensions Ø1.7" x 2.8" Deep
(Ø43 mm x 71 mm Deep)
Cleaning Duration
(Max Setting)
>1 Minute
Peak Output Frequency 75.2 - 76.4 kHz
Transducer Power (Max) 6 W
Operating Power 36 W
Operating Current 1.5 A
Input Voltageb 100 - 240 VAC @ 47 - 63 Hz
Overall Dimensionsa
6.95" x 4.78" x 4.13"
(176.5 mm x 121.5 mm x 104.8 mm)
Mass 1.28 kg (2.82 lbs)
  • With Included Nest for Bare Fiber Installed
  • Location-Specific Power Cord Included

Click for Details
View Product List
Item #QtyDescription
USC21Ultrasonic Fiber Cleaner with Bare Fiber Holder Nest
USC2NVT1Ultrasonic Cleaner Nest for Vytran Bottom Inserts
USC2Y15115 mm Spacer for Vytran Nest
VHF7501Fiber Holder Transfer Bottom Insert, Ø516 µm - Ø1047 µm
VHT11Transfer Clamp with Magnetic Lid for Fiber Holder Transfer Inserts
The USC2NVT Nest adds support for Vytran transfer bottom inserts.
  • Easy-to-Adjust Immersion Depth, Cleaning Duration, and Power Level
  • Bare Fiber Nest with Magnetic Clamp Included
  • Nest for Vytran Transfer Bottom Inserts Sold Separately (Item # USC2NVT)
  • Compatible Solvents: Acetone or Isopropanol (Isopropyl Alcohol)
  • Spout for Easy Fluid Disposal; Slotted Shield for Reduced Solvent Evaporation

Thorlabs' Vytran® USC2 Ultrasonic Fiber Cleaner is designed for volume processing of bare fiber. Adjustment knobs for cleaning intensity and cleaning duration allow the user to easily set repeatable cleaning parameters. The dunking jig offers adjustable immersion depth and is compatible with interchangeable fiber holder nests (each sold separately). A red LED indicates when the cleaning cycle is active. The 100 mL solvent tank is only suitable for use with acetone or isopropyl alcohol.

Tilting the dunking jig submerges the fiber in the tank and initiates the ultrasonic cleaning process. The ultrasonic agitation ceases after the chosen cleaning duration. The height of the fiber holder above the solvent tank can be changed over a 0.5" (12.7 mm) range using the knurled adjuster on the side of the dunking jig, visible in the photo above.

The knurled adjuster can also be reversed to disengage the bare fiber nest and switch it out for another fiber holder nest. Each cleaner is shipped with a bare fiber nest installed in the dunking jig. The USC2NVT Nest (sold separately) is designed for use with Vytran transfer bottom inserts. Accessories are available for the Vytran fiber nest to support a wider range of usage scenarios, including a clamp for standard bottom inserts and spacers for recessing inserts farther from the solvent tank. We also offer nests for Fujikura® and Fitel® fiber holders (each sold separately). Please see the complete product presentation for more information.

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
+1 Qty Docs Part Number - Universal Price Available
USC2 Support Documentation
USC2Ultrasonic Fiber Cleaner with Bare Fiber Holder Nest
$2,277.88
Today
USC2NVT Support Documentation
USC2NVTUltrasonic Cleaner Nest for Vytran Bottom Inserts
$222.65
Today

Mountable Gooseneck Light - Optional

GPXL1 Gooseneck Light Specifications
Lamp Electrical Power 1 W
Color Rendering Index (CRI) 80
Lamp Lifetime 30 000 h
Lamp Luminous Flux 100 lm
Lamp Luminous Efficiency 80 lm/W
Operating Temperature -25 to 45 °C
Light Color Neutral White
Input Voltage 12 VDC
Goosneck Light
Click to Enlarge
The GPXL1 can be attached on either the right or left side of the glass processor workstation
  • Attaches to Either Side of Workstation 
  • Illuminate Fiber Ends or Light General Work Area
  • 12 VDC Power Supply (Sold Separately) Includes Region-Specific Power Cord

The GPXL1 Gooseneck Light is a lamp that can be used to couple light into a fiber combiner for end-view illumination or for general lighting of the workstation during alignment. The lamp features an on/off switch and a dimmer knob to control brightness. The flexible neck allows the lamp head to be easily positioned near a fiber or furnace.

Mount the GPXL1 on either side of the workstation using the mounting holes on the workstation (as seen in the image to the right). Two 10-32 mounting screws and a 5/32" hex key are included. 

Users must also purchase a GPXL1PS 12 VDC Power Supply along with the GPXL1. The power supply includes a region-specific power cord which must be used with an 85 - 265 VAC, 47 - 63 Hz power source. 

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
+1 Qty Docs Part Number - Universal Price Available
GPXL1 Support Documentation
GPXL1Mountable Gooseneck Light for GPX Glass Processors
$137.01
Today
GPXL1PS Support Documentation
GPXL1PSPower Supply for GPXL1 Gooseneck Light, 12 VDC
$77.64
Today